Friday, 11 April 2014

Evaluation Question 6

"What have you learnt about technologies from the process of constructing this product?"
Throughout the entirety of the project, my group were constantly relying on technology to ensure the best possible product. We had to learn new skills with software that we were unfamiliar with and took full advantage of technology to deliver our final product and help us through the journey there from the research stages. During the whole of the process, my group all used Blogger to keep on track of the work and have a space to share all our ideas and refer to any ideas at any point.

RESEARCH




PLANNING


PRODUCTION


POST PRODUCTION


Evaluation Question 5

"Looking back at your preliminary task, what do you feel you have learnt in the progression from it to the final product?"

As a whole, I feel like we did progress in a positive way from the preliminary task to the final product. I think that this is because we were able to use the preliminary task to guide us, we had got practise with the filming, the editing and the sound and began to understand how to manage them. We also had to use the 180 degree rule to ensure that the conversation within our preliminary task maintained structured and made sense to the audience. At first, whilst filming the preliminary task, we seemed to cross this line a few times when the character was walking through the door, and then when we were playing back the footage, we noticed that we had crossed the line. We were then able to change this and film from another direction. Our footage did seem to maintain the 180 degree rule, although the conversation at points didn't seem to match up, possibly because of the different angles and the different levels of lighting received from each side of the conversation. We did, however, manage to keep within the rule when it came to our final product. However we did have to delete some footage because it had crossed the 180 degree line whilst Emma was walking down the train station. After we had deleted the footage, we did then actually realise that we preferred the continuity of the sequence without that part. We were also able to use other technical elements and improve on them....



This is the actual song to the instrumental that we used at the very beginning of the opening



Here is the acoustic version of our main soundtrack


Here is the soundtrack that we used at the very end of the opening












Evaluation Question 3 and 4

"Who would be the audience for the media product?"
"How does your media product represent particular social groups?"

(I will embed this video when it shows up in my youtube videos on here)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUK5sb8G4Js

Evaluation Question 2


"In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products?"


Evaluation Question 1

"What kind of media institution might distribute your media product and why?"

As a group we had to decide on a distributor. Our distributor would be based on the outcomes that we want from this film. Our main focus and drive is to get a message out, we therefore do not need a Hollywood massive company like Sony to distribute our film. This is because our film is very individual and does not show many conventions of a typical Hollywood  romance film, for example Wild Child or Clueless. We have not catered specifically for typical American audiences although it would be suitable for a global audience to watch however this is not our main aim. We would just want to get our message across and connect with teenage girls rather than making loads of money. For this reason, we decided to go down an 'independent film' route, and researched several companies that have previously and continue to distribute independent films. For this reason we chose Fox Searchlight Pictures. This company is owned by the large American company called 'Fox'. Fox Searchlight Pictures specifically target independent and British films to distribute to British audiences and sometimes American and internationally. This gives us a bigger audience which means that more people see it and hear our message. Our group put together some facts and figures to show why we chose Fox Searchlight Pictures as our possible distributor using Prezi.

Thursday, 10 April 2014

Changes in our film

CHANGE OF CASTING
Whilst we were filming the first stages of our sequence, we encountered casting problems. Our actress for Emma's character, Rhiannon, came from a different school and so we had to base our shooting schedule around the times that she could do. This became a problem because we had to make sure that we were filming at specific times which allowed smooth continuation and transition through out the day. This however became harder to do because of the narrow schedule that we were restricted to. This shooting schedule was also limited because we could not allow ourselves time to reshoot if needed. We could not be flexible to ensure the best possible clips and because of this restriction, we decided to change the actor. Instead, We decided that it would be best if I acted as Emma instead. This way, we knew that I was more available to film than Rhiannon was so we could be more flexible with how long we took to film. We changed the character profile of Emma to suit this change.



CHANGE IN STORYBOARD
After filming our classroom scene, when we came to editing it into our sequence, we realised that the shots that we had filmed were very dark and sometimes very bumpy. The whole "look" just didn't seem to work and we were not happy with the footage that we had shot. We had to find an effective way of getting over this obstacle. We thought of different ways to introduce Emma with lighting, practicability and casting. Since we had already asked a lot of people to spend time filming, we wondered whether we could limit the amount of people we used. This way we could spend as much time as we wanted filming and re-filming to get as much quality footage as we could. We decided that we still wanted to show Emma through a transparent/reflective medium, and for this reason, we chose a reflection through a mirror. We thought of ideal places to show a reflection. We preferably wanted to find a reflection through a mirror to guarantee a reflection -unlike our initial idea of the reflection through a window. We then realised that it would be effective to show this reflection through a mirror in the school toilets. We decided to show Emma through her reflection, joined by two other girls who appear to be friends. These girls fix their hair and talk amongst each other, although the audience cannot hear them because this is where the voice over occurs. We thought that this would be a better introduction to Emma's character because we were able to show her feelings and insecurities around her reflection and then compare this to the other girls' confidence to outline the importance of appearance for females. We then had to consider which camera shots and movement would work effectively with this idea and altered our storyboard to show this change.


CHANGE IN SCRIPT
Because of the changes we made, we also had to update our script. But, whilst editing our initial sequence with Rhiannon as the character, we noticed faults in our scripting and how effective it was. The actor of Harry, Aaron, had dialogue without his presence. This ended up sounding a little weird, especially alongside the actual words. For this reason, we changed the dialogue so that the conversation was a little bit more relaxed and natural, rather than Harry quoting an Oliver Twist book. 


Wednesday, 9 April 2014

Sunday, 2 March 2014

Preliminary Task


As part of our coursework we had to complete a preliminary task. Our task was to film a short extract whereby someone walks through a door and sits down to converse with another person. We used this as an opportunity to practise filming and editing and also had a chance to practise and familiarise ourselves with the 180 degree rule. We included various camera angles and movement like close ups on the door handle, an arc of the character walking through, and a shot reverse shot of the actual conversation. We edited the clips together using iMovie and made sure that the continuity of the extract was as accurate as possible. We were pleased with the way that we had filmed and edited the footage and can use the skills and practise from this task to ensure that our own opening is to the same, or preferably higher quality.


Our shooting schedule

We then had to decide when were going to film the different parts of the opening. We had to ensure that we took the factor of continuity into account with the changing lighting. We had to plan it properly so that the lighting did not suddenly change or jump. We planned to film walking into the train station and train station scene first and then the school scene on a separate day at an earlier time to show the progression of lighting throughout the day in the opening to create verisimilitude.

Storyboarding our opening

After making the script, we began taking photos to make a storyboard for us to follow when filming. We had to think carefully about each camera angle. trying to involve as many shots and camera movement as we could to create verisimilitude and create interest, but also wanted each shot and movement to be meaningful and serve a purpose.









Scripting our film

As we began to script our opening we considered what words would be powerful to express the character Emma in her voice over. We chose to keep it simple and ask the audience a question to get them actively involved and make them think so that they can begin to relate and connect on a personal level with Emma. To begin with, we had planned to show Emma first through a reflection of the window. However, as we began to plan and take photos for our storyboard, we realised that it may not always be possible to get a reflection. It was too risky to just hope that there would be a reflection on the day of filming and so we changed our script so that the audience see Emma through the classroom window and then arc around through the window and into the classroom to show the room from Emma's perspective. This is our finished script...

The characters in our film

We thought carefully about which characters we wanted in include in our film, what they were like, what they would look like, their relationship to the protagonist and their roles in the film. We created character profiles for the characters which were going to be in the opening so that we could decide specifically what they were going to look like/wear for our opening.

Protagonist and "Princess": (IN OPENING)



Hero and Helper: (IN OPENING)



Villian:
Steve Turner
Steve is a bad tempered individual who resorted to alcoholism when his wife, Emma's mother passed away. Steve attempted to raise Emma but was ignorant to her needs and feelings. He is a bad mannered and rude individual with a poor relationship with Emma.

Dispatcher:
Tiff Lawson
Tiff is a student at Emma's school who is extremely similar to Emma (this shows to the audience that there will always be others in a similar situation and that you can never tell who is actually suffering from the outside). They both share the same therapist (Jo) who brings them together and they begin to share experiences. Tiff (alongside Harry) persuades Emma to make changes with her step father. Tiff is quiet, polite and tends to draw back from social situations.

Helper/Donor:
Emma and Tiff's counsellor Jo
Jo is a therapist who deals with troubled teenagers. She has a calm and inviting personality which allows Emma to open up to her on a deep level. She is middle-aged and a typical "aunt figure" to everyone. 

The narrative to our entire film


1: EQUILIBRIUM: An outcast female, called Emma, is troubled. She gets by at school with her head down and little friends. Her home is broken due to the death of her mother and her strained and broken relationship with her step-father.


2: DISRUPTION: Emma, on her way home from school, finds herself sat next to a young boy named Harry who takes an interest in her and what she is reading. The two characters begin conversing for hours until they realise that they have missed the last train. Harry offers to walk Emma home, but Emma only allows him to walk her half of the way home. The two characters do not exchange any form of contact (eg phone number) and do not see each other for weeks, although Harry is always playing on Emma's mind.

3: RECOGNITION: They finally see each other at a concert and go for another walk home. Harry finds out that Emma's step-father is an alcoholic when he overhears an argument between Emma and her father from outside her house. Emma is visited by her counsellor (Jo) and they discuss Harry and her step-father.

4: ATTEMPT TO REPAIR DISRUPTION: Harry tries to convince Emma to stand up to her alcoholic step-father, Emma retaliates and tries to argue with Harry for getting involved but Harry begins to open up about being an orphan and his values of love and life creating a deeper connection between the two. Emma confronts her step-father and they learn the truth about one another.

5: NEW EQUILIBRIUM: Emma and her step-father's relationship begins to improve and Harry is introduced to him. Her step-father approves of their relationship and begins to tackle his own issues. Emma also starts to tackle her own anxieties.


Our final film opening idea

Our final idea for our teen romance drama film is to have a female protagonist who is outcast and alone. She is troubled, but the audience are unaware why exactly. The opening begins in this character's (Emma) school as she sits alone in a classroom at the end of the lesson. As she begins to leave the classroom she is overwhelmed by the amount of people in the corridor, these people are also acting as if she is not there. They are crashing into her as she slowly walks through the school. A voice-over will be used throughout this, introducing herself to the audience. She puts in her earphones and the song which she is playing becomes the non-diegetic soundtrack for the opening as she begins to walk to the train station to get home. We will use a montage of her journey using different camera shots and movement. The character then sits next to a young boy (Harry), but the audience do not see the full side of him, only his arm. The girl begins to read her book 'Oliver Twist'. The young boy quotes the book (whilst still being hidden from view of the audience) and Emma is surprised but excited that somebody has finally taken notice of her.









My initial ideas for our opening


Our group decided to split off individually and think about what we wanted for our opening. We considered specific elements, like possible camera movements, and also considered more general things like the actual storyline. I created a mindmap to express my ideas. I looked back through my research findings to ensure that my ideas aligned with those of a conventional teen romance drama. I also looked at our audience research, in particular their interests, so that I could involve elements of these interests so that not only would it be more interesting for the audience, but also it would make these characters more relatable for the audience which is important. An example from my ideas of this is using a stock setting of a concert to reflect the interest of music that was displayed by the teens who had filled out our questionnaire.
Our group were then able to come together and discuss our individual ideas. We believed that this was a better idea rather than just trying to come up with one idea between all of is. This is because we can pick out the best of each idea, which would all consist of unique ideas that we could find the best of to create the best possible film.

Friday, 14 February 2014

Our Documentary


Our group allocated specific roles to each person to put together an overall documentary to represent what we had found from our research so far.
Me and Becky were allocated the 'Target Audience' part of the documentary. We decided to continue the quirky teen feel through our section of the documentary whilst explaining our section in a unique and interesting way. For these reasons, we decided to create a 1 minute long stop-motion video.
We wanted to demonstrate who our target audience were, what they were like, and also what they expected in a teen romance drama film. We analysed the survey monkey results to create a list of hobbies and interests of the people that answered our questionnaire. We showed these interests in our documentary and explained that we would use these interests to inform our own opening and what would interest and entice the target audience into watching our own film. Me and Becky then showed our mood board and picked out individual images from it that we deemed as important into showing the different themes and interests of our target audience to represent these people.
The link to the video is below:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9eV42HUgmwY

Our group then put together each of our components to the documentary. Our documentary allowed us to put together all of our research so far so that we could clearly see ourselves, and explain to others what our film genre was, what is common in those films, what the audience expect and who the audience are. As a group, we were pleased with the finished documentary. We were pleased with our documentary because we explained in a clear way the ins and outs of the genre, and we also managed to keep to the theme of the genre through the documentary itself. Because of this, we were able to express what kind of feel our film opening would have and were also able to practise with music and colours work to align with conventions of the genre before we made our own opening. We do, however, realise that there are room for improvements on our documentary. These improvements could be keeping the title fonts the same throughout for consistency, work on the sound of the music against the voice overs and finding the right balance in volume of both and making sure that the lighting is appropriate so that the whole frame could be seen. Because we are aware of these mistakes in our documentary, we can ensure that we do not make the same mistakes in our actual film when we come to make it.
The link to our documentary is below:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6lykOwKm9lw

Wednesday, 29 January 2014

Moodboard

Based on my group's survey, interviews, and focus group we were able to create a moodboard to demonstrate the overall 'feel' of our target audience and who we were trying to attract.


From knowledge of previous films and preferences made by our target audience our group put together an arrangement of images to connote our target audience. From research, we found that a typical character used in the Teen Romance genre is an outcast. For this reason we intertwined images linking to this. These including books, film and music lyrics and music. We want to attract a more mature audience and so the elements included were not typically girly (for example shopping, make up) but instead we wanted to create a more realistic version of teens, like some Teen Romance films do, and an outcast is a typical personality type found in teens. We wanted to make a more representational image of teens so that the audience can actually relate to the film, which was voted as being important in a Teen Romance. We wanted to show the general feelings of loneliness that is felt by teens, and we felt that the bird cage was a suitable image for this. The birdcage connotes the feeling of being 'trapped', teens are trapped under typical expectations of their generation and for this reason we want to make our film a real representation of teens, like most Teen Romance Dramas do. We included some music based iconography for example a guitar, headphones and record. We believed that outcasts have a key love for music because it allows them to escape from their problems, this is the same for reading, writing, bike riding, sleeping and doodling. We included some quotes from other Teen Romance Drama films like the Perks of Being a Wallflower, and just general quotes for example "write about me sometime", this connotes the need for love and the key hobby (again) of writing and reading.

Research

In order to know exactly what our target audience would expect and want in a Teen Romance film to influence our own opening, as a group we had to find out information from our target audience. One of the ways which we did this was creating an online survey for people to fill out, our survey consisted of 6 questions. These questions asked basic questions about the audience, what Teen Romance films they had seen, and what they expect to see in these types of films. 



We were then able to analyse the results to see a clear indication of what our target audience want in a Teen Romance film.84% of the people that answered our interviews were females so we can interpret that because mainly females have answered the questions, these are the people who would want to want such a film. At least 10 of the people have watched each of the films, this lets us know that we are looking at the right types of films and we can look at these films to see what our target audience would therefore like in a film. We could do this by further analysis and picking out the ideas from each to form our own when we come to plan our opening. As a whole, the people who answered our questionnaires seem to consider all of the factors that contribute to a film important but in particular the characters. We can therefore use this to make detailed character profiles and make the right decisions for the characters and casting. We can also infer from the graphs that the most common setting found in a teen film is a school - over a house/bedroom- but this may be because the place of education is where we get to see the character interact and see their relationships with one another.


As a group, we were then able to identify key interests (a question which we had asked in our survey monkey) so that we could add key interests of our target audience into our opening so that it was relatable and something that the target audience would enjoy watching. We produced 3 graphs for different age ranges to distinguish age differences in interests so that we knew what to include and what not to include in our own opening based on age. We can use all of our results to decide later on the little details that will make up our film and entice the audience.




We then decided to use a focus group to find out opinions on previous Teen Romance films. Our group consisted of females aged 16 to 18. We showed the group 2 openings, although we had firstly planned to show an opening with a voice over and one without, and also one with a female protagonist and another with a male protagonist. However, due to technical difficulties were not able to do so, but ensured that we asked for preferences of these two options within the focus group. The two openings that we showed to the focus group are 'The Perks of Being a Wallflower' and 'The Art Of Getting By'
Our focus group:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6QHDrkbys1o

We were then able to understand that the target audience shows preference for a voice over so that they have a chance to share a connection with their character and also preferred a quick starting film, with short titles. Our focus group also had a mixed opinion on which enticed them to continue watching, the group was split between the detail of the Perks of Being a Wallflower and the enigma of the Art of Getting By alongside the fact that it was straight to the point. However most said that they preferred the way that the Art of Getting By got into the narrative quite quickly; something which we would have to do in our film because of the limited time we have (a few minutes). 
focus group liked the personalisation of Perks but did not particularly like the statistics represented in the Art of Getting By. The focus group also found the soundtrack important and preferred 'Perks' for this reason because of its upbeat song to set a more relaxed mood. 

Analysis of Teen Romance films

I then began to look closely at individual Teen Romance films and pick out various elements to the films:

Now Is Good: 

CREATION OF ENIGMA
The audience are first introduced to the main character through a steamed mirror, which is then wiped away and the character is revealed. As a first impression of the character, the audience are not aware of who this character is, but can suggest that the character conforms with ideology of a care for appearance that teens share. An enigma is created because the audience know so little about this character. The audience question who the character is, where she is, who she is with and what she is doing. The audience are then made aware of an illness of this character, but are not made aware of what the illness is, again creating enigma.

INTRODUCTION TO CHARACTERS

We are first introduced to the main character through a  close-up is face onto the character, which allows the audience to take in her appearance. It is almost as if she is talking directly (although it is a voice over) to the audience, thus creating a close connection and relatability factor between the character and the audience. The red short dress that we first see the character wearing withholds sexual connotations and shows a provocative side to the character, although this idea is dismissed as the opening continues. We are secondly introduced to the main character’s friend which not only shows her importance in the narrative, but also shows the theme of friendship.

SETTING UP PLOT

The audience are introduced at first to themes of sex, a common theme in the Teen Romance film. The audience can tell from this and the anchoring dialogue that rebelliousness of the character will follow. The audience begin to relate and connect with the main character, we also begin to understand her problems and troubles and sympathise for her, the audience already want to find out more about the character with the illness, we can tell from the focus on the illness that the film will be based upon this factor.

PACE AND RHYTHM
Straight cuts are used in the introduction of Now Is Good to create realism for the audience so that they can feel a part of the narrative and can follow the story with inclusion so that they can relate to the characters. This idea is also demonstrated through the slow paced feeling that is distinguished. The slow moving shots allow the audience to familiarise themselves with the characters.

 
 MOOD AND TONE
A non-diegetic voice over is used in the beginning of the film. Only the audience can hear the voice-over despite there being two characters in the shot. The audience feel as though the character is confiding in them, creating a level of trust between the character and the audience. The secrecy of the voice over is also reflective of the characters (and reflective of teens) being outcast and not able to confide or trust others. There is also a non-diegetic soundtrack in the background. The soundtrack of the extract begins to be slow, and almost eery, which creates mystery, this reflects the way in which teenagers keep themselves to themselves and in a way can be mysterious.




Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist:

CREATION OF ENIGMA
We are first introduced to the film through off-screen dialogue. The audience hear two voices but the visual component of the opening is not shown, instead showing the surroundings. This creates an enigma because the audience do not know who the two characters are.

INTRODUCTION TO CHARACTERS

The audience are first introduced to the character whilst he is taking an important phone call. This is significant because the phone call seems to be private , but it is almost as if the character is allowing the audience to hear it, almost creating a bond between the audience and the main character. The character’s friends are then introduced, but are never in the same shot as the main character. This may suggest common issues for teenagers that even though they have friends, they still feel alone and outcast, this is reflective of the narrative. 

SETTING UP PLOT

Themes of love and heartbreak are introduced into the narrative through a desperate phone call, the audience begin to sympathise with the character and his quest into getting his love interest back, it is something that teens will be able to relate to.

PACE AND RHYTHM 
Straight cuts are used within the beginning of the sequence and create realism so that the audience can feel a part of the film and follow the story with inclusion so that they can relate to the characters. The pace of the opening is fast, lightening the mood of the sequence to almost make the narrative seem humorous, as if the male character's situation is something to be mocked. 


MOOD AND TONE
A soundtrack is used in Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist. The soundtrack in the background  of the opening of the film is slow and poignant , demonstrating the mind set of the character as being troubled, a key theme in teen films. The doodled titles give the opening of the film a child-like and youthful atmosphere.

 


The Perks of Being a Wallflower:
CREATION OF ENIGMA 
The audience are first presented with a car journey. The car journey is a symbol of the life journey that the characters are going to make , however to begin with, the audience are unaware of is going to be involved in the journey and where it is going to lead them. The audience are then introduced to a character and are made aware of possible problems that the character is dealing with, however an enigma is created because the audience are unaware of details about this character and his problems.

INTRODUCTION TO CHARACTERS

The audience are first introduced to the character whilst he is writing an important letter. He is reading out what is being written. This is significant because the letter seems to be private, but it is almost as if the character is allowing the audience to hear it, almost creating a bond between the audience and the main character.  We are also made aware in the voice over that the character rarely speaks to people, this makes it significant because  he is talking to the audience. We also hear the voice over as the  character imagines walking down the school corridor, the audience are sharing the experience with the character.

SETTING UP PLOT
Ideas of mental illness are presented to the audience. We are made aware by the letter that the character has  problems mentally that cannot be fixed, again aligning with ideas that teens are troubled or in trouble. The audience are also made aware of the loneliness of the character. Because of the letter and the voice over, the audience are made aware that the character is an outcast and struggles to be around people.

 
PACE AND RHYTHM
Dissolves and slow motion are used to give a sense of slowness,  conveying a sincere feeling for the audience. The slowness of the editing also enables the audience to fully view the character and in turn almost getting to know this character

MOOD AND TONE
Although the non-diegetic soundtrack is not completely  upbeat and energetic, it also isn’t a poignant song. It  brings a “chilled” atmosphere to the opening of the film, It is almost relaxing the audience whilst introducing them to the character (due to the love-related lyrics).



The Last Song

CREATION OF ENIGMA
The first thing that the audience are presented with is a fire, the audience are not aware of any details of the fire, but we can suggest that the concept will have some sort of relevance to the narrative. Within the first few minutes of the extract, little is known or introduced to the audience. They do not know who the characters are and why they are travelling somewhere. The main character does not talk to the other characters enough to feed the audience with information, however this may also suggest that the character is held back and an outcast to her (presumable) family.

INTRODUCTION TO CHARACTERS

Although other characters (like the firemen) are seen before the main character, the audience do not see their face. However, the first full faced character that they see is a female, suggesting her importance in the narrative, The character is sleeping too, which could suggest the laziness associated with teens.We are also introduced to the first character’s family and we learn within the first few minutes of the film that the character has a very unsteady relationship with her family. Because we know so little about the character, and there have been no voice-overs or close ups, the audience cannot necessarily relate to or form a relation to the character. This may suggest a lot about the character being extremely cut off from others. 

SETTING UP PLOT
Ideas of a troubled teen are introduced to the audience. 
We are first introduced to a fire of a building, which is then cut to the sleeping girl, The audience are led to presume that the fire had something to do with the girl. This suggests to the audience that she is a rebellious character and that the narrative may be based around this fact.  This idea is also supported when we find out that the character has been arrested before.

PACE AND RHYTHM
Straight cuts are used to create realism in this extract. This realism is reflective of the situation and suggests that the narrative is ordinary and what is expected from a teen, for example her laziness and attitude.

MOOD AND TONE
The non diegetic soundtrack is very dramatic sounding, which aligns with the visual element of the film. The soundtrack provokes a sense of fear and allows the audience to anticipate what is happening  within the narrative.The soundtrack is then cut off by the dialogue of the characters but then a more slow poignant soundtrack is used when the father is in shot. The difference in soundtrack creates a different feeling for the audience, at first the audience were prepared for drama, and then a poignant soundtrack appears,. This could suggest that the father has a lot of emotionally significance to the narrative, but the audience are unaware of why.